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Question

What is the term for the long strands of genetic material in the nucleus?


A

Cytoplasm

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B

Membrane

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C

Nucleic acid

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D

Chromatin

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Solution

The correct option is D

Chromatin


The function of chromatin is to efficiently package DNA into a small volume to fit into the nucleus of a cell and protect the DNA structure and sequence. Chromatin is a complex of DNA and proteins that forms chromosomes within the nucleus of eukaryotic cells. Nuclear DNA does not appear in free linear strands; it is highly condensed and wrapped around nuclear proteins in order to fit inside the nucleus.

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