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Question

What is the term given to each of two or more alternative forms of a gene that usually arise by mutation and are found at the same place on a chromosome?

A
Locus
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B
Allele
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C
DNA
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D
RNA
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Solution

The correct option is B Allele
An allele is a modified form of a gene. Some genes have a variety of different forms, which are placed at the same position, or genetic locus, on a chromosome. In a diploid organism e.g. human beings, one that has two copies of each chromosome, two alleles make up the individual's genotype. An allele is an alternative form of a gene that is placed at a specific position on a specific chromosome.

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