What is the term used for partially deactivated palletized charcoal?
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Solution
Lindlar's catalyst
Partially deactivated palletized charcoal is known asLindlar's catalyst.
Alkenes are formed when alkynes are partially reduced with a determined amount of dihydrogen in the presence of palletized charcoal, which has been partially deactivated with poisons such as quinoline or sulfur compounds.
Alkenes obtained by this catalyst are having cis geometry.
Conversion of alkyne to an alkene
In the given reaction, the cis alkene is formed.
The reaction is as follows:-
So, the term used for partially deactivated palletized charcoal is Lindlar's catalyst.