Question

What is the use of ammonia?

Answer 1

Ammonia - It is a compound of nitrogen and hydrogen found naturally and also created artificially.

Molecular formula - ${\mathrm{NH}}_3$

Important points about ammonia -

• It is a colorless and poisonous gas.
• It is prepared by the Haber process.
• Ammonia is basic in nature.

Uses -

• It is used in the manufacture of nitrogenous fertilisers.
• It is used as a cleaning agent for glass.
• Ammonia is also used in the synthesis of many important compounds such as washing soda, dyes, and explosives.
• Ammonia, in its anhydrous form, is often mixed with agricultural soils in order to increase the nitrogen content in the soil and, therefore, the fertility of the soil.