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Question

What is the use of the lever if its mechanical advantage is less than 1?


A

As a force multiplier

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B

To obtain the gain in speed

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C

As a work multipler

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D

To change the direction

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Solution

The correct option is B

To obtain the gain in speed


For Class I levers, the mechanical advantage can have any value either greater than 1, equal to 1 or less than 1.

MA of a lever =Effort armLoad arm

If Effort arm < load arm, then M.A < 1 as well as V.R <1.

When mechanical advantage is less than 1, it is used to obtain the gain in speed because the velocity ratio less than 1 implies that the displacement of the load is more than that displacement of effort.


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