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Question

What is the varna system during the Rig Vedic period?


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Answer:

Rig Veda was composed during the Early Vedic Age. The other three were written in the Later Vedic Age. Rig Veda – this is the oldest religious text in the world. It contains 1028 hymns and is classified into 10 mandalas.

  • In the Dharma-shastras, society is divided into four varnas: Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, and Shudras.
  • Those who are excluded from the varna system due to grave offences are labelled as outcasts or untouchables and are considered outside the varna system.

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