Following are six trigonometric functions
FunctionAbbreviationDescriptionIdentities (using radians)sinesinopposite/hypotenusesinθ=cos(π2−θ)=1cscθcosinecosadjacent/hypotenusecosθ=sin(π2−θ)=1secθtangenttan (or tg)opposite/adjacenttanθ=sinθcosθ=cot(π2−θ)=1cotθcotangentcot (or cotan or cotg or ctg or ctn)adjacent/oppositecotθ=cosθsinθ=tan(π2−θ)=1tanθsecantsechypotenuse/adjacentsecθ=csc(π2−θ)=1cosθcosecantcsc (or cosec)hypotenuse/oppositecscθ=sec(π2−θ)=1sinθ