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Question

What is an unbiased diode?


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Solution

Diode:

  1. A diode is an electrical component that allows the flow of current in only one direction.
  2. In circuit diagrams, a diode represents a triangle with a line across one vertex.
  3. Diodes can be used as rectifiers, signal limiters, voltage regulators, switches, signal modulators, signal mixers, signal demodulators, and oscillators.

Unbiased diode:

  1. An unbiased condition of a diode is when there is no external energy source.
  2. An unbiased diode sets the electric field across the depletion layer between the n-type and the p-type material.
  3. This is caused due to the imbalance in free electrons due to doping.
  4. This barrier potential is approximately 0.7V for a silicon diode at room temperature.
  5. In unbiased conditions, the p-side is positive, and the n- side is negative.

So, an unbiased diode is a diode that is not connected to a battery or is not connected to any voltage source.


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