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Question

What is variable valency? Give two examples of the elements that exhibit variable valency.


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Solution

  • Valency is defined as the combining capacity of an element.
  • Some elements have more than one valency. They are said to have variable valency.
  • For example, iron exhibits valency 2 ( ferrous) and valency 3 (ferric).
  • Copper exhibits valency 1 (cuprous) and valency 2 (cupric).

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