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Question

What journal entries would you pass for the following transactions on the dissolution of a firm of partners A&B. 6
i. Dissolution expenses amounted to Rs. 500 paid by A.
ii. An unrecorded assets realised Rs. 2500.
iii. Stock worth Rs. 2000 taken by A.
iv. Creditors were paid Rs. 3000
v. Building was sold for Rs. 70,000
vi. Profit on realisation Rs. 4000 is to be distributed between partners A and B in the ratio of 3:1.

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Solution

Dear Student

In case of dissolution of the firm all the assets and liabilities are transferred to realisation account so it has been assumed that all assets and liabilities are transferred to realisation account.
Journal in the books of A & B
Date Particulars Debit Credit
Realisation A/c Dr. 500
To A's Capital A/c 500
(Being Dissolution expenses paid by A)
Cash A/c Dr. 2,500
TO Realisation A/c 2,500
(Being received from sale of unrecorded asset)
A's Capital A/c Dr. 2,000
To Realisation A/c 2,000
(Being stock taken over by A)
Realisation A/c Dr. 3,000
To Cash A/c 3,000
(Being creditors paid)
Cash A/c Dr. 70,000
To Realisation A/c 70,000
(Being building sold)
Realisation A/c Dr. 4,000
To A's Capital A/c 3,000
To B's Capital A/c 1,000
(Being profit on realisation distributed among partners)


Regards

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