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Question

What kind of joint is present in elbow and knee?


A

Pivot joint

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B

Hinge joint

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C

Ball and socket joint

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D

Gliding joint

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Solution

The correct option is B

Hinge joint


Hinge joints are joints which allow only back and forth movement like the hinge of a door. Example: Fingers and toes, knee, elbow, etc.

In ball and socket joints, one bone is hooked into hollow space of another bone. This type of joint helps in rotatory movement. Example: Shoulder.

Pivot joint is a type of synovial joint in which a circular bone rotates upon the axis of another bone. Ex: Neck.

Gliding joint is mainly found in those regions where the two bones meet and glide on one another in any of the directions. Example: lower leg to ankle joint and the forearm to the wrist joint.


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