What length of copper wire of specific resistance 1.7×10−8Ω m and radius 1 mm is required so that its resistance is 1Ω
Here, radius, r=1 mm=10−3 m
Resistance, R=1 Ω
Resistivity, ρ=1.7×10−8 Ω
Now, R=ρlπr2⇒1Ω=1.7×10−8×lπ(1×10−3)2
∴l=184.7 m
Calculate the resistance of 1 km long copper wire of radius 1 mm. (Take specific resistance of copper =1.72×10−8 Ωm)