wiz-icon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
1
You visited us 1 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

What must be subtracted from polynomial f(x)=x4+2x313x212x+21 so that the resulting polynomial is exactly divisible by x24x+3 ?

Open in App
Solution

Any division statement can be rewritten in the form of
Dividend = Divisor x Quotient + Remainder.
When the remainder is zero, the dividend is said to be the multiple of the divisor.

When the remainder is not equal to zero, and if it is subtracted from the dividend, then the dividend would become a multiple of the divisor.

Dividend = x to the power of 4 plus 2 x cubed minus 13 x squared minus 12 x plus 21
Divisor = x squared minus 4 x plus 3

Step 1: Divide the dividend by divisor

x squared minus 4 x plus 3 ) x to the power of 4 plus 2 x cubed minus 13 x squared minus 12 x plus 21 ( x squared plus 6 x plus 8
x to the power of 4 minus 4 x cubed plus 3 x squared
-___+____-___
6 x cubed minus 16 x squared minus 12 x
6 x cubed minus 24 x squared plus 18 x
-____+_____-____
8 x squared minus 30 x plus 21
8 x squared minus 32 x plus 24
-____+____-____
2 x minus 3


Quotient = x squared plus 6 x plus 8
Remainder = 2 x minus 3

Hence, on subtracting 2x – 3 from the dividend, it will be exactly divisible by the given divisor.

flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
13
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
Division Algorithm
MATHEMATICS
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon