Step 1: Finding equations by using given conditions
Let, the required rational number be 𝑥.
Given sum of the rational number is 1124 and, one of the numbers =−316
∴x+(−316)=1124
⇒x−316=1124...(i)
Step 2: Solving equation to get required number
From (i),
x=1124+316
x=11×224×2+3×316×3
[∵ LCM of 16 and 24 = 48]
x=2248+948
=22+948
=3148
Hence, 3148 should be added to −316 to get 1124.