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Question

What should be the angle between the direction of force and the direction of motion of a body so that the work done is zero?


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Solution

  1. Work is defined as the product of force, displacement, and cosine of the angle between them.
  2. It is a scalar quantity.
  3. Its S.I unit is joule.
  4. Work done by the force is given by the following formula.
    W=F.S.Cos

where F= Force

S= Displacement

∅ = Angle between the force and displacement

Since Cos900 = 0 and so the work done will be zero.

Hence, if the angle between force and displacement is 900, the work done will be zero.


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