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Question

What type of fruit develops from the ovary of a monocarpellate gynoecium and breaks into several one seeded parts at maturity?

A
Cremocarp
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B
Carcerulus
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C
Regma
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D
Lomentum
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Solution

The correct option is C Lomentum
A fruit develops from the ovary of a monocarpellate gynoecium and breaks into several one seeded parts at maturity is lomentum. Lomentum is a dry fruit of certain leguminous plants, such as the tick trefoil, having constrictions between the seeds and separating at maturity into one-seeded segments. A loment (or lomentum) is a type of indehiscent legume fruit that breaks apart at constrictions occurring between segments, so that each segment contains one seed. It is a type of schizocarp.
So, the correct answer is 'Lomentum'

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