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Question

What type of ligand is ammonia?


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Solution

  1. Ammonia(NH3) is a monodentate ligand. It can donate only one pair of electrons from the N atom.
  2. A monodentate ligand is a type of ligand that can donate one pair of electrons from the central metal atom.
  3. Ligands are classified on the basis of strong or weak field ligands.
  4. A strong field ligand is one that can pair all the unpaired electrons.
  5. Whereas weak field ligands are incapable of doing this.
  6. Ammonia is a strong field ligand because it can pair all the unpaired electrons.

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