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Question

What type of mixture are separated by centrifugation?

A
Separating chalk powder from water
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B
Removing fat from milk to produce skimmed milk
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C
Separating water from textiles
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D
All of these
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Solution

The correct option is D All of these
Centrifugation is a process which involves the use of the centrifugal force for the sedimentation of heterogeneous mixtures with a centrifuge, used in industry and in laboratory settings. This process is used to separate two immiscible liquids.
Uses:
  • Separating chalk powder from the water.
  • Removing fat from milk to produce skimmed milk.
  • Separating water from textiles
  • Removing water from lettuce after washing it in a salad spinner.
  • Separating particles from an air-flow using cyclonic separation.
  • The clarification and stabilization of wine.
  • Separation of water particles from clothes while spin-drying in washing machines.
  • Separation of urine components and blood components in forensic and research laboratory.

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