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Question

What volume of H2O is required to produce 5 L O2 by the following equation: 2H2O(g)2H2(g)+O2(g)

A
3 L
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B
5 L
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C
10 L
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D
16 L
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E
14 L
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Solution

The correct option is C 10 L
The unbalanced chemical equation is H2O(g)H2(g)+O2(g).
The balanced chemical equation is 2H2O(g)2H2(g)+O2(g)
Thus 1 mole of O2 is obtained from 2 moles of H2O.
Also, the volume is directly proportional to the number of moles.
Hence, 5 L of O2 will be obtained from 5×21=10 L of H2O.

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