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Question

What was similar between the events that occurred in Russia following the October Revolution of 1917 and the Long March of 1934 that occurred in China?

A
Land reforms were introduced and redistribution of land to farmers occurred in both nations.
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B
Communist form of governance was established.
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C
Free healthcare and free education for the masses.
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D
Both revolutions overthrew imperial powers in their respective countries.
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Solution

The correct option is C Free healthcare and free education for the masses.
Lenin in Russia mobilised the agitated masses, whereas Mao Tse-Tung spearheaded the people's movement against oppression in China. There are a lot of similarities between the changes that occurred in Russia and China following the October Revolution and the Long March:
  • Lands were redistributed to the farmers so that they no longer have to work under landlords who exploited them.
  • Mao Tse-Tung implemented various socialist reforms like free education, free healthcare in China, this is similar to what occurred in Russia.
  • Like the USSR, China adopted the Five-Year Plan policy.
  • A communist form of government was established in China.

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