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Question

What was the impact of development and construction of railways by the British rulers on Indian economy?

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Solution

The development and construction of railways by the British rulers affected Indian economy in the following ways:

1. It provided a cheap and rapid transport system.

2. It created new employment opportunities.

3. It promoted foreign trade.

4. It helped in controlling famines.

5. It broke cultural and geographical barriers and thereby promoted national unity and understanding.

6. It encouraged commercialisation of agriculture.


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