Question

What was the Reformation Movement and explain its immediate cause.

Answer 1

Instructions: Your answer should mention the following points:

• Meaning of the Reformation
• The immediate cause for the Reformation - Emergence of Martin Luther

Solution:

• Reformation was a religious movement that was initiated in the 16th century against the monopoly and authority of the Church.
• All the principles, rituals, and sacraments of the Church and the corrupt practices of the clergymen were attacked in this movement.
• The early reformers were silenced by the powerful Church. They now needed someone powerful to revolt against the dictatorship of the Pope. Martin Luther, a German reformer, revolted against the sale of Indulgences and launched a strong protest against the abuses of the church. This became the immediate cause of the Reformation.