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Question
What were the major effects of the second World War?
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Solution
Instructions:
Elaborate on the following changes in the world after World War II
- Two Superpowers
- Nuclear Race
- International agencies
- Decolonization
- Women empowerment
Solution:
- New geo-political power alignment: After the end of World War II, the USA and Soviet Russia emerged as the two superpower nations. The world got polarized with the USA following capitalist ideology and USSR following communist ideology. European nations were also divided into communists and non-communists.
- Nuclear Proliferation: USA and the USSR began a competition to have more nuclear powered weapons. Britain and France also developed their own nuclear weapons. Countries began to spend a large number of resources on developing more and more destructive weapons.
- Formation of International Agencies: International agencies like the United Nations, World Bank, and the International Monetary Fund were established. These agencies provided a forum for other countries.
- Decolonization: After the end of World War II, powerful countries were forced to decolonize countries. India was among the first country to gain independence from the powerful European countries.
- Women empowerment: The world after the war saw the rise of women participating in labour force in great numbers. There was a wind of social change in institutions such as marriage and family. More and more women became financially independent.
Elaborate on the following changes in the world after World War II
- Two Superpowers
- Nuclear Race
- International agencies
- Decolonization
- Women empowerment
Solution:
- New geo-political power alignment: After the end of World War II, the USA and Soviet Russia emerged as the two superpower nations. The world got polarized with the USA following capitalist ideology and USSR following communist ideology. European nations were also divided into communists and non-communists.
- Nuclear Proliferation: USA and the USSR began a competition to have more nuclear powered weapons. Britain and France also developed their own nuclear weapons. Countries began to spend a large number of resources on developing more and more destructive weapons.
- Formation of International Agencies: International agencies like the United Nations, World Bank, and the International Monetary Fund were established. These agencies provided a forum for other countries.
- Decolonization: After the end of World War II, powerful countries were forced to decolonize countries. India was among the first country to gain independence from the powerful European countries.
- Women empowerment: The world after the war saw the rise of women participating in labour force in great numbers. There was a wind of social change in institutions such as marriage and family. More and more women became financially independent.
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