What will you observe in a compass needle shown in the figure when the switch is moved to ON position?
It shows deflection and retains it till the current is switched OFF
When the switch is moved to ON position, the current flows through the circuit and hence a magnetic field is produced near it due to which the needle shows deflection and retains this deflection as long as current passes through the coil. Once the current is switched off it comes back to its original position.