Whch is another useful byproduct produced by Stephen reaction other than aldehyde?
A
Potassium chloride
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B
Ammonium chloride
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C
Calcium chloride
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D
Sodium Chloride
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Solution
The correct option is B Ammonium chloride Stephen reaction, also known by the name, Stephen aldehyde synthesis, was discovered by Henry Stephen. This chemical reaction involves the preparation of aldehydes from nitriles using tin(II) chloride, hydrochloric acid and quenching the resulting iminium salt with water. During the synthesis, ammonium chloride is also produced. Hence, the correct answer is option (b).