When 0.4 mols of Al2O3 is heated with carbon, a brown solid X is formed along with evolution of a neutral gas which burns with blue flame. What amount (in gm) of methane gas will be formed when X so formed is completely hydrolyzed with water?
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Solution
2Al2O3+9C⟶Al4C3(Brownsolid)+6CO(g) So, when 0.4 mol of Al2O3 is heated with carbon, 0.2 mols of Al4C3 will be formed. Al4C3+12H2O⟶4Al(OH)3+3CH4(g) 0.2 mols of Al4C3 on complete hydrolysis will give 0.2×3=0.6 moles of CH4 = 9.6 g of CH4