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Question


When a DC voltage is applied at the two ends of a circuit kept in a closed box, it is observed that the current gradually increases from zero to a certain value and then remains constant. What do you think that the circuit contains?

A
A resistor alone
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B
A capacitor alone
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C
A resistor and a inductor in series
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D
A resistor and a capacitor in series
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Solution

The correct option is C A resistor and a inductor in series
In steady state, , a capacitor behaves like an infinite resistance while an inductor will behave like a wire. Hence current is constant with inductor & zero with capacitor.
Since DC current is given, thats why resistance in series is also necessary.

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