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Question

When a food sample is treated with iodine solution, a blue-black colour or precipitate is obtained. What does it indicate?


A

Presence of proteins

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B

Presence of starch

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C

Presence of fats

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D

Presence of vitamins

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Solution

The correct option is B

Presence of starch


Explanation for the correct option:
(B) Presence of starch

  • Iodine test is used to determine the presence of starch in food items.
  • If iodine is added to starch it causes the starch to turn to a blue-black colour. This indicates the presence of starch.

Explanation for the incorrect options:
(A) Presence of proteins

  • If iodine is added to proteins no change in the colour is observed.

(C) Presence of fats

  • If iodine is added to fats no change in the colour is observed.

(D) Presence of vitamins

  • If iodine is added to vitamins no change in the colour is observed.

Hence, option (B) is correct., In presence of starch food items turn into a blue-black colour.


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