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Question

When a sinusoidal message signal is applied to the X-plates of a CRO and the corresponding amplitude modulated (AM) signal is applied to the y-plates, the X-Y plot displayed on the screen of the CRO is as shown in the figure below.

The modulation index of the AM signal is equal to _____.
  1. 1.67

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Solution

The correct option is A 1.67
The axis crossing in the given X - Y plot indicates the phase reversal of the AM signal at zero crossings, which occurs in case of over-modulation.

So, modulation index, μ=4(1)4+(1)=53=1.67

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