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Question

When a train starting from rest is uniformly accelerating, a plumb bob hanging from the roof of a compartment is found to be inclined at an angle of 450 with the vertical. The time taken by the train to travel a distance of 1/2 km will be nearly

A
7 s
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B
10 s
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C
15 s
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D
25 s
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Solution

The correct option is A 10 s
Taking, g=10 m/s2,
Since the bob makes a 450 angle with vertical, total force (including pseudo force), and hence in vertical direction equals that of horizontal direction.
mg=ma
a=g=10 m/s2
s=12at2=12 km
10 m/s2×t2=1000 m
t2=100
t=10 s

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