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Question

When alkyl halide is heated with an aqueous solution of silver nitrite,it gives:

A
Nitroalkane only
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B
Alkyl nitrite only
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C
Alkyl amine
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D
None of these
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Solution

The correct option is B Nitroalkane only
On treating ethanolic solution of nitroalkane with silver nitrite AgON=O nitroalkane is formed because since the bond between AgO is covalent, the lone pair on nitrogen acts as an attacking site for nucleophilic substitution.

RX+AgNO2RNO2+AgX

Hence the correct option is A.

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