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Question

When both incoming and outgoing radiation are balanced, it is called _________.

A
heat summation
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B
heat balance
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C
heat budget
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D
none of these
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Solution

The correct option is C heat budget
Sun is the main source of energy for earth. The earth 's surface receives solar energy in form of short-wave solar radiation where it is converted into heat by the process of absorption. The earth sends the same amount of energy back to space in the form of long-wave terrestrial radiation. This balance between the amount of insolation received from the sun and the outgoing terrestrial radiation is known as the earth's heat budget.

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