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Question

When cells of the skeletal vacuole of a frog were placed in a series of NaCl solutions of different concentration at 25C, it was observed microscopically that they remained unchanged in 0.7%NaCl solution, shrank in more concentrated solutions, and swelled in more dilute solutions. Water freezes from the 0.7% salt solution at 0.406C. What is the osmotic pressure of the cell cytoplasm at 25C? Kf=1.86kgmol1K.

A
2.67atm
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B
5.34atm
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C
10.68atm
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D
12.87atm
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Solution

The correct option is B 5.34atm
We know, ΔTf=imKf

Therefore, im=0.4061.86=0.218 mol/Kg

Osmotic pressure =icRT=0.218×0.0821×298=5.34 atm

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