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Question

When CO2 concentration in blood increases, breathing becomes

A
Slow and deep
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B
Faster and deeper
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C
Shallower and slow
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D
There is no effect on breathing
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Solution

The correct option is B Faster and deeper
The increase in carbon dioxide concentration in blood increases, the rate of breathing. The increase in carbon dioxide brings a remarkable change in the pH of the blood. This change is sensed by the chemoreceptors of the medulla oblongata of the hindbrain which has a regulatory centre for respiration. The respiratory centre increases the rate of respiration to exhale the extra carbon dioxide and inhale more oxygen.
So, the correct answer is 'Faster and deeper'.

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