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Question

When does a body float in a fluid?


A

When the weight of the body is greater than the buoyant force.

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B

When the weight of the body is less than the buoyant force.

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C

When the density of the body is more the fluid in which it is immersed.

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D

When the density of the body is less than the fluid in which it is immersed.

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Solution

The correct options are
B

When the weight of the body is less than the buoyant force.


C

When the density of the body is more the fluid in which it is immersed.


When a body floats in a liquid, the weight of the liquid displaced by its immersed part is equal to the total weight of the body.

Weight of the floating body = Weight of the liquid displaced by its immersed part (i.e., buoyant force)


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