When elections are held in one or a few constituencies due to the death or resignation of candidates, it is called a _______.
A
Midterm elections
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B
General elections
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C
Primary elections
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D
By-election
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Solution
The correct option is D By-election Elections held in all constituencies of the Lok Sabha or state assembly are called General elections. Mid-term elections occur when the Lok Sabha or the Vidhan Sabha is dissolved before the ruling party has completed its five-year term. By-elections are held in one or a few constituencies due to the death or resignation of candidates.