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Question

When iron (Fe) is exposed to moist atmosphere for a long time, rust is formed which is a layer of a brown flaky substance. What is the chemical composition of this iron rust?


A

Iron oxide

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B

Hydrated Iron oxide

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C

Iron

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D

Moisture and Oxygen

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Solution

The correct option is B

Hydrated Iron oxide


In the process of rusting, iron reacts with oxygen and moisture that are present in the atmosphere to form hydrated iron oxide as per the following reaction:
2Fe+32O2+nH2OFe2O3.nH2O


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