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Question

When magnesium ribbon is burnt in the air, it forms ________ which is _______ in colour. [0.5 marks]

(a) magnesium hydroxide, black
(b) magnesium oxide, white
(c) magnesium oxide, black
(d) magnesium hydroxide, white

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Solution

Option (b), magnesium oxide, white [0.5 marks]

When magnesium ribbon is burnt in the air or in presence of oxygen, it burns with a dazzling white flame and produces magnesium oxide (MgO) powder which is white in colour. This can be represented as:

Magnesium + Oxygen→ Magnesium oxide


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