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Question

When magnesium ribbon is burnt in the air it will form a compound X which is Y in colour. Identify X and Y.


A

X:- Magnesium hydroxide, Y:- Pink

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B

X:- Magnesium oxide, Y:- White

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C

X:- Magnesium oxide, Y:- Black

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D

X:- Magnesium hydroxide, Y:- White

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Solution

The correct option is B

X:- Magnesium oxide, Y:- White


When magnesium ribbon is burnt in the air or in presence of oxygen, it burns with a dazzling white flame and produces magnesium oxide (MgO) powder which is white in colour. The reaction involved is:

2Mg(s)+O2(g)Δ 2MgO(s)

So, X is magnesium oxide and Y is white.


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