When plasmid combine with the main DNA of bacteria, it is called

Episome

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Mesosome

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Sphaerosome

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Lamellasome

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Solution

The correct option is C Episome
In bacteria, Episomes are group pf extrachromosomal genetic elements called plasmids consisting of DNA.
Whereas Sphaerosomes are small cell organelles bounded by single membrane which take part in storage and synthesis of lipids.
So, the correct answer is 'Episome'

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Similar questions

Q. The insertion of transferred DNA into the plasmid can be tested by checking for the antibody - resistance of the bacteria with the plasmid.

Q. Identify the correct statements from the following.
1. In bacteria, negatively charged DNA is held by positively charged proteins in the nucleoid region.
2. Bacterial DNA is present in the nucleus.
3. The DNA of bacteria is associated with histones.
4. Bacteria have smaller, circular DNA molecules called plasmids.

Q. Assertion :The cut pieces of DNA are linked with plasmid DNA. Reason: Plasmid DNA fails to act as vectors.

Q. From the below list, which of the following is the most logical sequence of steps for splicing foreign DNA into a plasmid and inserting the plasmid into a bacterium?
(i) Transformbacteria with recombinant DNA molecule.
(ii) Cut the plasmid DNA using restriction enzymes.
(iii) Extract plasmid DNA from bacterial cells.
(iv) Hydrogen-bond the plasmid DNA to nonplasmid DNA fragments.
(v) Use ligase to seal plasmid DNA to nonplasmid DNA.

Q. Identify the correct statements from the following options.

1. Bacteria typically store their single standard DNA in a single, circular chromosome.
2. Bacterial DNA is present in nucleus.
3. Some bacteria have multiple chromosomes.
4. The DNA of bacteria is not associated with histones.
5. Bacteria don't have smaller, circular DNA molecules called plasmids.
6. E. coli contain only about 4.6 million base pairs compared to the average human chromosome's 139 million.

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When plasmid combine with the main DNA of bacteria, it is called

The correct option is C EpisomeIn bacteria, Episomes are group pf extrachromosomal genetic elements called plasmids consisting of DNA.Whereas Sphaerosomes are small cell organelles bounded by single membrane which take part in storage and synthesis of lipids.So, the correct answer is 'Episome'

The correct option is C Episome
In bacteria, Episomes are group pf extrachromosomal genetic elements called plasmids consisting of DNA.
Whereas Sphaerosomes are small cell organelles bounded by single membrane which take part in storage and synthesis of lipids.
So, the correct answer is 'Episome'