When tert-butylchloride is added to an equal amount of ethanol in an inert solvent, one of the products is ethyl tert-butyl ether. When the concentration of ethanol is doubled, the rate of the reaction:

drops alarmingly to a small fraction

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doubles

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remains constant

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halves

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Solution

The correct option is C
remains constant

This reaction of clearly $S_{N} 1$ . The rate expression is:

$R e a c t i o n r a t e = [t e r t - b u t y l c h l o r i d e]$

Since the rate is independent of the concentration of ethanol, the rate remains constant provided the temperature is constant.

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Similar questions

When tert-butylchloride is added to an equal amount of ethanol in an inert solvent, one of the products is ethyl tert-butyl ether. When the concentration of tert-butyl chloride is doubled, the rate of the reaction:

When ethyl chloride is added to Sodium tert-butoxide, ethyl tert-butyl ether is obtained as the major product (shown below):

When the concentration of ethyl chloride is doubled, the reaction rate:

When ethyl chloride is added to Sodium tert-butoxide, ethyl tert-butyl ether is obtained as the major product (shown below):

What happens to the rate if the temperature is increased?

When ethyl chloride is added to Sodium tert-butoxide, ethyl tert-butyl ether is obtained as the major product (shown below):

What happens to the rate if the temperature is increased?

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When tert-butylchloride is added to an equal amount of ethanol in an inert solvent, one of the products is ethyl tert-butyl ether. When the concentration of ethanol is doubled, the rate of the reaction:

The correct option is C remains constant This reaction of clearly SN1. The rate expression is: Reaction rate=[tert−butylchloride] Since the rate is independent of the concentration of ethanol, the rate remains constant provided the temperature is constant.

The correct option is C
remains constant

This reaction of clearly $S_{N} 1$ . The rate expression is:

$R e a c t i o n r a t e = [t e r t - b u t y l c h l o r i d e]$

Since the rate is independent of the concentration of ethanol, the rate remains constant provided the temperature is constant.