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Question

When the both pigment systems are involved simultaneously in electron transport system then path of electron become Z−shape. This shape is due to :-

A
First electron acceptor is quinone
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B
Chlorophyll − a is universal pigment
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C
Spiting of water
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D
Electron carriers are placed in order of redox potential
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Solution

The correct option is D Electron carriers are placed in order of redox potential
The whole scheme of transfer of electrons, starting from the PS II, uphill to the accepter, down the electron transport chain to PS I, excitation of electrons transfer to another accepter, and finally downhill to NADP+ causing it to be reduced to NADPH+ H+ is called the Z scheme due to its characteristic shape. This shape is formed when all the carriers are placed in a sequence on a redox potential scale.
Hence, when the both pigment systems are involved simultaneously in electron transport system then path of electron become Z−shape this shape is due to electron carriers are placed in order of redox potential.

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