wiz-icon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
1
You visited us 1 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

When the chromosome number of a given organism has one additional chromosome in one of the homologous pairs, the condition is known as

A
Trisomy
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
B
Monosomy
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
C
Polyploidy
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
D
Nullisomy
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution

The correct option is A Trisomy
When the chromosome number of a given organism has one additional chromosome in one of the homologous pairs, the condition is known as trisomy. This condition can be represented as - (2n+1).
Monosomy is a form of aneuploidy with the presence of only one chromosome from a pair.And this condition can be represented as - 2n-1.
Polyploid cells/organisms are those containing more than two paired (homologous) sets of chromosomes.
Nullisomy is a genetic condition involving the lack of both the normal chromosomal pairs for a species (2n-2).

flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
0
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
Genetic Disorders
BIOLOGY
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon