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Question

When the leaves of a sensitive plant are touched with a finger, they fold up and when the light fades at dusk, the petals of a dandelion flower close.

(a) State one way in which the above two processes are similar.

(b) State two ways in which the above two processes differ.

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Solution

(a) Both the processes are similar as the response is not determined by the direction of the stimulus. They are nastic movement.
(b) The first process of folding up of the leaf is thigmonastic and the stimulus is touch. The second process of closing of petals is photonastic and the stimulus is light.


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