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Question

When the live wire and the neutral wire come in contact, then the current suddenly increases in the circuit, causing spark and damage to the circuit, this situation is known as ___.


A

electric fuse

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B

short circuit

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C

overloading

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D

either short-circuit or overloading

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Solution

The correct option is B

short circuit


When the live wire and the neutral wire come in contact, then the current suddenly increases in the circuit, causing spark and ignition and damage to the circuit. This is called short circuit. Overloading occurs when too many appliances are connected to the circuit and consequently the current exceeds the safety limit.


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