Given equation y2−8x−4y+12=0
Let the coordinates of any point (x,y) on the given line changes to (X,Y) on shifting the origin to (1,2).
So,
x=X+1,y=Y+2
The transformed equation is
(Y+2)2−8(X+1)−4(Y+2)+12=0
⇒Y2+4Y+4−8X−8−4Y−8+12=0
⇒Y2=8X
Comparing with the given transformed equation
Y2=4aX
⇒4a=8
⇒a=2