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Question

When the size of elements increases down the group, what happens to the ionisation energy?


A

Remains the same

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B

Increase

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C

Decrease

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D

First Increases then decreases

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Solution

The correct option is C

Decrease


The size of the atoms increases down the group due to the addition of an extra shell. This results in the decrease of effective nuclear force between the electrons in the last shell and protons in the nucleus. Therefore, the ionisation energy decreases down the group.


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