When the square of a number is decreased by 15, it is equal to twice the original number. Find the possible values of the number.
5, -3
Let the number be x.
Given, x2−15=2x
⇒ x2−2x−15=0
Factorising the quadratic equation, we get
x2−5x+3x−15=0
⇒ x(x−5)+3(x−5)=0
⇒(x−5)(x+3)=0
⇒ x=5 or x=−3
∴ The number can be 5 or -3.