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Question

When total product increases at an increasing rate, it is known as ________.

A
stage of negative returns
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B
stage of diminishing returns
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C
stage of increasing returns
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D
stage of constant returns
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Solution

The correct option is B stage of increasing returns
Marginal Product is the defined as the change in total product resulting from one additional unit of a variable factor. For output to be maximized the marginal product should be 0. As if marginal product ≥ 0 it is profitable to increase production. If marginal product ≤ 0 it is profitable to decrease production. Due to the fixed resources initially being underutilized, the total product increases as a result of adding more workers, this is when the marginal product is rising.

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