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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Physics
Nuclear Fusion
When two deut...
Question
When two deuterium nuclei fuse together to form a tritium nucleus, we get a
A
neutron
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B
deuteron
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C
alpha particle
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D
proton
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Solution
The correct option is
D
proton
Here the nuclear reaction :
2
2
1
H
(
d
e
u
t
r
o
n
)
→
3
1
H
(
t
r
i
t
i
u
m
)
For balancing the reaction :
2
2
1
H
→
3
1
H
+
1
1
H
(
p
r
o
t
o
n
)
Thus, we will get a proton in this reaction.
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Similar questions
Q.
A deuterium reaction that occurs in a hypothetical experimental fusion reactor occurs in two stages
(i) two deuterium
(
1
D
2
)
nuclei fuse together to form a tritium nucleus, with a proton as a by-product:
D
(
D
,
p
)
T
.
(ii) a tritium nucleus fuses with another deuterium nucleus to form a
(
2
H
e
4
)
nucleus with neutron as a by-product
T
(
D
,
n
)
2
H
e
4
.
Compute (a) the energy released in each of two the stages and the energy released in the combined reaction.
(b) the energy released per deuterium nucleus.
Given
(
1
D
2
)
=
2.014102
a.m.u
1
T
3
=
3.016049
a
.
m
.
u
2
H
e
4
=
4.002603
a
.
m
.
u
1
H
1
=
1.007825
a
.
m
.
u
0
n
1
=
1.008665
a
.
m
.
u
Q.
Two deuterium nuclei each of mass
′
m
′
, fuse together to form a Helium nucleus, releasing an energy
E
. If
′
c
′
is the velocity of light, the mass of Helium nucleus formed will be:
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The binding energy per nucleon in deuterium and helium nuclei are
1.1
M
e
V
and
7.0
M
e
V
, respectively. When two deuterium nuclei fuse to form a helium nucleus the energy released in the fusion is :
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When four hydrogen nuclei fuse together to form a helium nucleus, then in this process
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Two lighter nuclei are fused together to form a nucleus of medium atomic mass and energy is released in this process because
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